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Psychiatric Services

Volume 55, Issue 7

July 2004

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Taking Issue

July 2004

Office-Based Buprenorphine Offers a Second Chance

Lloyd I. Sederer, M.D., Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York City, and
Andrew Kolodny, M.D., Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York City

Page:743
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.743

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Departments

July 2004

July 2004: This Month's Highlights

Page:747
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.747

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This month two articles and a Taking Issue commentary focus on improving the outcomes of substance abuse treatment, and a brief report presents further evidence that teenagers' self-reports of substance use should raise red flags for caregivers' attention ...

Columns

July 2004

Law & Psychiatry: Psychiatric Advance Directives and the Treatment of Committed Patients

Paul S. Appelbaum, M.D.

Pages:751–763
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.751

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July 2004

Economic Grand Rounds: Making Do With Less: The Latest Challenge for Psychiatry

Robert Schreter, M.D.

Pages:761–763
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.761

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July 2004

Rehab Rounds: Predicting Readiness and Responsiveness to Skills Training: The Micro-Module Learning Test

Robert Paul Liberman, M.D.,
Charles J. Wallace, Ph.D., and
Joe Hassell, M.A.

Pages:764–766
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.764

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Introduction by the column editors: In the current era of limited funding for mental health services, public and private agencies would benefit from a means of most cost-effectively deploying specialized resources and personnel. Schizophrenia expresses ...

Other Articles

July 2004

Relationship Between Drug Treatment Services, Retention, and Outcomes

Yih-Ing Hser, Ph.D.,
Elizabeth Evans, M.A.,
David Huang, Dr.P.H., and
Douglas M. Anglin, Ph.D.

Pages:767–774
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.767

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OBJECTIVE: This longitudinal study conducted path analyses to examine the relationships between treatment processes and outcomes among patients in community-based drug treatment programs. METHODS: A total of 1,939 patients from 36 outpatient drug-free and ...

July 2004

Effect of Managed Care on Access to Mental Health Services Among Medicaid Enrollees Receiving Substance Treatment

Douglas A. Bigelow, Ph.D.,
Bentson H. McFarland, M.D., Ph.D.,
Lynn E. McCamant, M.S.,
Dennis D. Deck, Ph.D., and
Roy M. Gabriel, Ph.D.

Pages:775–779
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.775

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OBJECTIVE: Mental health services are important to treatment retention and positive outcomes for many clients of substance abuse treatment programs. For these clients the implementation of managed care should provide for continued or increased access to ...

July 2004

Consumers' Perceptions of the Fairness and Effectiveness of Mandated Community Treatment and Related Pressures

Marvin S. Swartz, M.D.,
H. Ryan Wagner, Ph.D.,
Jeffrey W. Swanson, Ph.D., and
Eric B. Elbogen, Ph.D., M.L.S.

Pages:780–785
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.780

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OBJECTIVE: Little research has been conducted on the attitudes of persons with psychiatric disorders toward the potentially adverse or beneficial effects of involuntary outpatient commitment and other forms of mandated community treatment. This study ...

July 2004

Effect of Voluntariness of Participation in Treatment on Short-Term Outcome of Inpatients With Schizophrenia

Tilman Steinert, M.D., and
Peter Schmid

Pages:786–791
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.786

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OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to examine associations between the voluntary or coercive nature of patients' participation in inpatient treatment and the short-term outcome of inpatient treatment for patients with schizophrenia. METHODS: Eighty-...

July 2004

Variables Associated With Hospitalization Decisions by Emergency Psychiatrists After a Patient's Suicide Attempt

Enrique Baca-García, M.D.,
Carmen Diaz-Sastre, M.D.,
Eloy García Resa, M.D.,
Hilario Blasco, M.D.,
Dolores Braquehais Conesa, M.D.,
Jeronimo Saiz-Ruiz, M.D., and
Jose de Leon, M.D.

Pages:792–797
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.792

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OBJECTIVE: This study explored the factors psychiatrists considered in deciding on hospitalization for a large sample of suicide attempters in the emergency department of a general hospital in Madrid, Spain, between 1996 and 1998. METHODS: Psychiatrists ...

July 2004

Patients' and Staff's Perceptions of the Psychiatric Ward Environment

Jan Ivar Rossberg, M.D., and
Svein Friis, M.D., Ph.D.

Pages:798–803
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.798

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OBJECTIVE: This study examined the extent to which patients' and staff's perceptions of the psychiatric ward atmosphere and the working conditions of staff influence patient and staff satisfaction. METHODS: A total of 640 staff members on 42 wards ...

July 2004

Predictors of the Stage of Residential Planning Among Aging Families of Adults With Severe Mental Illness

Gregory C. Smith, M.S., Ed.D.

Pages:804–810
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.804

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OBJECTIVE: This study identified predictors of the extent of residential planning carried out by aging families of adults with severe mental illness according to the conceptual framework of the Double ABCX model of family coping and adaptation. METHODS: ...

July 2004

Use of Mental Health Services Among Older Youths in Foster Care

J. Curtis McMillen, Ph.D.,
Lionel D. Scott, Ph.D.,
Bonnie T. Zima, M.D., M.P.H.,
Marcia T. Ollie, M.S.W.,
Michelle R. Munson, M.S.W., and
Edward Spitznagel, Ph.D.

Pages:811–817
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.811

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OBJECTIVE: This study examined lifetime, 12-month, and current mental health service use among older youths in the foster care system and examined variations in mental health care by race, gender, maltreatment history, living situation, and geographic ...

Brief Report

July 2004

Brief Reports: A Program to Reduce Use of Physical Restraint in Psychiatric Inpatient Facilities

Jessica A. Jonikas, M.A.,
Judith A. Cook, Ph.D.,
Cherise Rosen, R.N., M.A.,
Alexandra Laris, M.A., and
Jong-Bae Kim, Ph.D.

Pages:818–820
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.818

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The authors describe a program to reduce the use of physical restraint on three psychiatric units of a university hospital. One component of the program involved interviewing patients to determine their stress triggers and personal crisis management ...

July 2004

Survival Time After Last Hospitalization Among Suicide Victims in Northern Finland

Iikka Lantto, M.D.,
Kaisa Viilo, B.Sc.,
Helinä Hakko, Ph.D.,
Terttu Särkioja, M.D., Ph.D.,
V. Benno Meyer-Rochow, Ph.D.,
Pirkko Räsänen, M.D., Ph.D., and
Markku Timonen, M.D., Ph.D.

Pages:821–823
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.821

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Psychiatric patients exhibit increased suicide risk shortly after hospitalization, but little is known about patients who are discharged after treatment for physical illness. Information on all suicides over a period of 13 years in northern Finland as ...

Editor's Choice

July 2004

Significance of Self-Reported Drug or Alcohol Use Among Inner-City Teenagers

Rahsaan L. Lindsey, M.D.,
Mark D. Weist, Ph.D.,
Lavonia Smith-Lebeau, M.A.,
Leah Rosner, B.S.,
Lisa B. Dixon, M.D., M.P.H., and
David D. Pruitt, M.D.

Pages:824–826
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.824

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To explore problems associated with substance abuse, a sample of 101 inner-city teenagers (59 females and 42 males) completed measures of drug and alcohol involvement, resilience, negative peer relationships, and emotional and behavioral problems. Youths ...

July 2004

Effect of an Educational Pamphlet on Help-Seeking Attitudes for Depression Among British South Asian Women

Dinesh Bhugra, Ph.D., F.R.C. Psych., and
Madelyn Hsiao-Rei Hicks, M.D., M.R.C. Psych.

Pages:827–829
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.827

Abstract
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South Asian women suffer disproportionately high rates of suicide and attempted suicide. Yet few intervention studies on this group have been done. A total of 180 British South Asian women were sampled to pilot test an educational pamphlet about ...

Other Articles

July 2004

Unusual Case Report: Three Cases of Psychiatric Manifestations of Neurosyphilis

Tanveer Sobhan, M.D., M.P.H.,
Heather M. Rowe, M.D.,
William G. Ryan, M.D., and
Cesar Munoz, M.D.

Pages:830–832
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.830

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Along with the advent of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) came a worldwide resurgence of syphilis. The later stages of syphilis, especially neurosyphilis, may present with symptoms of virtually any psychiatric disorder. The authors present three ...

Letters

July 2004

Stigma and Public Education About Mental Illness

Jean Arnold

Page:833
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.833

First Page
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July 2004

Stigma and Public Education About Mental Illness

Jonathan Stanley, J.D.

Pages:833-a–834
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.833-a

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July 2004

Stigma and Public Education About Mental Illness

Harold A. Maio

Page:834
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.834

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July 2004

Stigma and Public Education About Mental Illness

Patrick W. Corrigan, Psy.D., and
Amy C. Watson, Ph.D.

Pages:834-a–835
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.834-a

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July 2004

Caring for Young Adults With Mental Illness

Lloyd I. Sederer, M.D.

Page:835
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.835

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July 2004

Caring for Young Adults With Mental Illness

Bruce J. Henry, J.D., and
Robert J. Giugliano, Ph.D.

Pages:835-a–835
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.835-a

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July 2004

Should Therapists Give Gifts to Patients?

Sara Epstein, M.D.

Pages:835-b–836
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.835-b

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July 2004

Should Therapists Give Gifts to Patients?

David Krassner, M.D.

Page:836
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.836

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July 2004

Logical Fallacy?

Douglas A. Puryear, M.D.

Pages:836-a–836
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.836-a

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July 2004

Logical Fallacy?

Dennis Morrison, Ph.D.

Pages:836-b–836
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.836-b

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Book Reviews: Personal Accounts by Users and Providers of Mental Health Services

July 2004

Women's Encounters With the Mental Health Establishment: Escaping the Yellow Wallpaper Voices of Hope: Conversations With Helen L. Shore Diagnosis: Schizophrenia: A Comprehensive Resource for Patients, Families, and Helping Professionals Children of Jonah: Personal Stories by Survivors of Suicide Attempts Walk With Me Nothing to Hide: Mental Illness in the Family Changing Minds: Our Lives and Mental Illness

Jeffrey L. Geller, M.D., M.P.H.

Pages:837–841
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.55.7.837

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Book Reviews

July 2004

Community-Based Interventions for Criminal Offenders With Severe Mental Illness

Daniel W. Phillips, Ph.D.

Page:841
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.841

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July 2004

Sexual Murder: Catathymic and Compulsive Homicides

Denise C. Kellaher, D.O.

Page:842
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.842

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July 2004

Family Therapy as an Alternative to Medication: An Appraisal of Pharmland

William Vogel, Ph.D.

Pages:842-a–843
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.842-a

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July 2004

Mad Yankees: The Hartford Retreat for the Insane and Nineteenth-Century Psychiatry

Jolee A. West, Ph.D.

Pages:843–844
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.843

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July 2004

Therapeutic Action: An Earnest Plea for Irony

Caroline Fisher, M.D., Ph.D.

Page:844
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.844

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News & Notes

July 2004

Pages:845–846
Published Online:1 July 2004

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.55.7.845

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