The American Psychiatric Association (APA) has updated its Privacy Policy and Terms of Use, including with new information specifically addressed to individuals in the European Economic Area. As described in the Privacy Policy and Terms of Use, this website utilizes cookies, including for the purpose of offering an optimal online experience and services tailored to your preferences.

Please read the entire Privacy Policy and Terms of Use. By closing this message, browsing this website, continuing the navigation, or otherwise continuing to use the APA's websites, you confirm that you understand and accept the terms of the Privacy Policy and Terms of Use, including the utilization of cookies.

×
Site maintenance Monday, July 8th, 2024. Please note that access to some content and account information will be unavailable on this date.
ArticleNo Access

Treatment, Care, and Rehabilitation of the Chronic Mentally Ill in the U.S.S.R

Published Online:https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.37.3.280

The U.S.S.R. has established a graduated, differentiated system of psychiatric care based on psychoneurological dispensaries—a type of outpatient clinic—that are linked to mental hospitals or regular district (general) hospitals. Treatment is based on a system of active, ongoing study and follow-up care that permits timely intervention when the patient's condition or circumstances warrant it. Under the dispensary system no more than 8 percent of patients receiving psychiatric care are hospitalized at any one time. Programs of partial hospitalization, including sheltered workshops, day hospitals, and night hospitals, also are heavilyused. Significant numbers of schizophrenic and other psychotic patients are being effectively treated in the day hospitals.

Access content

To read the fulltext, please use one of the options below to sign in or purchase access.