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Editor’s ChoiceFull Access

Engaging People With Lived Experience in Mental Health Services and Research

Published Online:https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.22073001

This Editor’s Choice collection was published online in March 2022. To review all collections, please visit the Editor’s Choice section of ps.psychiatryonline.org.

Engaging people who have lived experience of mental health conditions and services (including patients, family members, and other stakeholders) can add significant value to research, policy, and program development. Individuals with lived experience have been drivers of change in the mental health system by leading research and programs, partnering with researchers, or consulting during the research process. Advancing the use of peer support programs, advocating for the rights of people with psychiatric disabilities, and creating alternatives to traditional service models (e.g., peer-run respites) are among the contributions that people with lived experience have made to the field. Despite their valuable perspectives and unique understanding of services and systems, individuals with lived experience continue to be excluded from research, policy making, and organizational leadership, more so for individuals with psychiatric disabilities, more deeply stigmatized conditions, and greater experience with public systems.

Community-engaged and community-based participatory methods help to ensure that valuable community perspectives are prioritized in both research and implementation. Communities often know the barriers to care and other challenges facing their members and know how to deploy resources efficiently and effectively to serve the people who need them most. This collection provides an overview of recent research and is a call to action regarding the integration of individuals with lived experience as leaders and in shaping service delivery as well as research design, measurement, and conceptualization.

As the collection editors note, lived experience involvement and leadership are crucial to systems transformation but remain underrepresented and underresourced. As the collection suggests, Psychiatric Services has been publishing a significantly higher volume of work related to lived experience involvement in recent years. Moving forward, we expect the journal’s dedicated lived experience column and new lived experience workgroup to play substantive roles in strengthening and expanding involvement in review as well as authorship. Longer term, we hope that these initiatives will help inspire new norms and standards for mental health and psychiatry research journals in the United States.—Nev Jones, Ph.D., Coeditor, Lived Experience Inclusion & Leadership column

Lived experience

Reconceptualizing Recovery: Integrating Lived Experience Perspectives Into Traditional Eating Disorder Recovery Frameworks

Kenny TE, Lewis SP

Psychiatr Serv 2021; 72:966–968

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.202000447

Lived Experience, Research, Leadership, and the Transformation of Mental Health Services: Building a Researcher Pipeline

Jones N, Atterbury K, Byrne L, et al.

Psychiatr Serv 2021; 72:591–593

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.202000468

Putting the “Self” in Self-Injury Research: Inclusion of People With Lived Experience in the Research Process

Lewis SP, Hasking P

Psychiatr Serv 2019; 70:1058–1060

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.201800488

First-person perspectives

First-Person Accounts of Change Among Young Adults Enrolled in Coordinated Specialty Care for First-Episode Psychosis

Daley TC, Jones N, George P, et al.

Psychiatr Serv 2020; 71:1277–1284

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.202000101

First-Person Perspectives on Prescriber-Service User Relationships in Community Mental Health Centers

Johnson-Kwochka A, Carpenter-Song E, Griesemer I, et al.

Psychiatr Serv 2017; 68:947–951

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.201600325

How Occupationally High-Achieving Individuals With a Diagnosis of Schizophrenia Manage Their Symptoms

Cohen AN, Hamilton AB, Saks ER, et al.

Psychiatr Serv 2017; 68:324–329

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.201600031

Peer-run organizations

Leadership and Characteristics of Nonprofit Mental Health Peer-Run Organizations Nationwide

Ostrow L, Hayes SL

Psychiatr Serv 2015; 66:421–425

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.201400080

Impact of the 2nd Story Peer Respite Program on Use of Inpatient and Emergency Services

Croft B, İsvan N

Psychiatr Serv 2015; 66:632–637

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.201400266

Community engagement

Community Engagement Mental Health Model for Home Treatment of Psychosis in Jamaica

Nelson D, Walcott G, Walters C, et al.

Psychiatr Serv 2020; 71:522–524

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.201900063

A Community-Partnered, Participatory, Cluster-Randomized Study of Depression Care Quality Improvement: Three-Year Outcomes

Ong MK, Jones L, Aoki W, et al.

Psychiatr Serv 2017; 68:1262–1270

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.201600488

Participation in Training for Depression Care Quality Improvement: A Randomized Trial of Community Engagement or Technical Support

Chung B, Ngo VK, Ong MK, et al.

Psychiatr Serv 2015; 66:831–839

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.201400099

Community-based participatory research

Implementation of a Community-Partnered Research Suicide-Risk Management Protocol: Case Study From Community Partners in Care

Goodsmith N, Zhang L, Ong MK, et al.

Psychiatr Serv 2021; 72:281–287

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.202000095

Going to the Source: Creating a Citizenship Outcome Measure by Community-Based Participatory Research Methods

Rowe M, Clayton A, Benedict P, et al.

Psychiatr Serv 2012; 63:445–450

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.201100272

Evidence-Based Implementation: The Role of Sustained Community-Based Practice and Research Partnerships

Kilbourne AM, Spink Neumann M, Waxmonsky J, et al.

Psychiatr Serv 2012; 63:205–207

https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.201200032