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Psychiatric Services

Volume 62, Issue 5

May 2011

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Taking Issue

May 2011

Coercion Is Not Mental Health Care

Janice L. LeBel, Ed.D.

Page:453
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0453

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This Month's Highlights

May 2011

This Month's Highlights

Page:455
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0455

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Columns

May 2011

Best Practices: Wellness Self-Management: An Adaptation of the Illness Management and Recovery Program in New York State

Anthony Salerno, Ph.D.,
Paul Margolies, Ph.D.,
Andrew Cleek, Psy.D.,
Michele Pollock, M.S.W.,
Geetha Gopalan, Ph.D., L.C.S.W., and
Carlos Jackson, Ph.D.

Pages:456–458
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0456

Abstract
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Wellness Self-Management (WSM) is a recovery-oriented, curriculum-based practice designed to help adults with serious mental health problems make informed decisions and take action to manage symptoms and improve their quality of life. WSM is an adaptation ...

Articles

May 2011

International Variation in Treatment Procedures for ADHD: Social Context and Recent Trends

Stephen P. Hinshaw, Ph.D.,
Richard M. Scheffler, Ph.D.,
Brent D. Fulton, Ph.D.,
Heidi Aase, Ph.D.,
Tobias Banaschewski, M.D., Ph.D.,
Wenhong Cheng, M.D., Ph.D.,
Paulo Mattos, M.D., Ph.D.,
Arne Holte, Ph.D.,
Florence Levy, M.D., Ph.D.,
Avi Sadeh, Ph.D.,
Joseph A. Sergeant, Ph.D.,
Eric Taylor, M.B., F.R.C.P., and
Margaret D. Weiss, M.D., Ph.D.

Pages:459–464
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0459

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Objective:Scientific and clinical interest in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is increasing worldwide. This article presents data from a cross-national workshop and survey related to questions of variability in diagnostic and, particularly,...

May 2011

Coercion in Psychiatric Care: Systematic Review of Correlates and Themes

Giles Newton-Howes, M.R.C.Psych., F.R.A.N.Z.C.P.^,, and
Richard Mullen, M.R.C.Psych., Ph.D.

Pages:465–470
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0465

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Objective:This study systematically examined the empirical literature on the themes and correlates of coercion as defined by the subjective experience of patients in psychiatric care. Methods:The study was a systematic review of the literature on coercion ...

May 2011

Perceived Coercion and the Therapeutic Relationship: A Neglected Association?

Kathleen Ann Sheehan, M.D., D.Phil., and
Tom Burns, D.Sc., F.R.C.Psych.

Pages:471–476
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0471

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Objective:Increasing patient autonomy and decreasing coercion are frequently cited goals in mental health care. Research suggests that the therapeutic relationship and patients' experiences of coercion may be associated. This study investigated the ...

May 2011

Systematic Investigation of Initiatives to Reduce Seclusion and Restraint in a State Psychiatric Hospital

Jeffrey J. Borckardt, Ph.D.,
Alok Madan, Ph.D., M.P.H.,
Anouk L. Grubaugh, Ph.D.,
Carla Kmett Danielson, Ph.D.,
Christopher G. Pelic, M.D.,
Susan J. Hardesty, M.D.,
Rochelle Hanson, Ph.D.,
Joan Herbert, M.S.,
Harriet Cooney, M.S.N.,
Anna Benson, M.H.A., and
B. Christopher Frueh, Ph.D.

Pages:477–483
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0477

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Objectives:This study used an experimental design to examine the effect of systematic implementation of behavioral interventions on the rate of seclusion and restraint in an inpatient psychiatric hospital. Methods:With a variant of the multiple-baseline ...

May 2011

Staff Perceptions and Organizational Factors as Predictors of Seclusion and Restraint on Psychiatric Wards

Luigi De Benedictis, M.D.,
Alexandre Dumais, M.D., M.Sc.,
Nida Sieu, M.D.,
Marie-Pierre Mailhot, M.D., M.Sc.,
Geneviève Létourneau, M.D.,
Minh-Anh Marie Tran, M.D.,
Irena Stikarovska, M.D.,
Mathieu Bilodeau, M.Mus., M.D.,
Sarah Brunelle, M.D.,
Gilles Côté, Ph.D., and
Alain D. Lesage, M.D., M.Phil.

Pages:484–491
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0484

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Objective:Several factors have been shown to be involved in decisions to use seclusion and restraint in psychiatric inpatient settings. This study examined whether staff perceptions of factors related to the care team and violence on the ward predicted ...

May 2011

Characteristics of Psychiatric Inpatients Who Experienced Restraint and Those Who Did Not: A Case-Control Study

Maria Knutzen, R.P.N., M.H.Sc.,
Nina H. Mjosund, R.P.N., M.N.Sc.,
Gunnar Eidhammer, R.P.N., M.Sc.,
Steinar Lorentzen, M.D., Ph.D.^,,
Stein Opjordsmoen, M.D., Ph.D.^,,
Leiv Sandvik, Ph.D., and
Svein Friis, M.D., Ph.D.^,

Pages:492–497
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0492

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Objective:Use of restraint in acute psychiatric wards is highly controversial. Knowledge is limited about the characteristics of patients who are restrained and the predictors of use of restraint. This study examined whether restrained patients differed ...

May 2011

Factors Contributing to Mental Health Professionals' Decision to Use Seclusion

Patricia S. Mann-Poll, M.Sc.,
Annet Smit, Ph.D.,
Wim J. de Vries, M.Sc.,
Christien E. Boumans, M.D., and
Giel J. M. Hutschemaekers, Ph.D.^,

Pages:498–503
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0498

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Objective:The authors constructed an explanatory model of factors contributing to the decision to use seclusion. Methods:Experts helped develop 64 vignettes that manipulated multiple patient and environmental variables. Eighty-two mental health ...

May 2011

Arrest Outcomes Associated With Outpatient Commitment in New York State

Bruce G. Link, Ph.D.,
Matthew W. Epperson, Ph.D.,
Brian E. Perron, Ph.D.,
Dorothy M. Castille, Ph.D., and
Lawrence H. Yang, Ph.D.

Pages:504–508
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0504

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Objective:This study examined whether assisted outpatient treatment (AOT) under New York's “Kendra's Law” is associated with reduced arrests for violent and nonviolent offenses. Methods:Arrest records of 183 study participants attending outpatient clinics ...

May 2011

Impact of Illness Management and Recovery Programs on Hospital and Emergency Room Use by Medicaid Enrollees

Michelle P. Salyers, Ph.D.,
Angela L. Rollins, Ph.D.,
Daniel Clendenning, M.S.,
Alan B. McGuire, Ph.D., and
Edward Kim, M.D.

Pages:509–515
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0509

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Objective:Illness management and recovery is a structured program that helps consumers with severe mental illness learn effective ways to manage illness and pursue recovery goals. This study examined the impact of the program on health service ...

May 2011

Monitoring Gender Equity in Mental Health in a Low-, Middle-, and High-Income Country in the Americas

Natalia Diaz-Granados, M.Sc.,
Sarah McDermott, M.H.Sc.,
Feng Wang, M.D., M.Sc.,
Jose Posada-Villa, M.D.,
Javier Saavedra, M.D.,
Marta B. Rondon, M.D.,
Marie DesMeules, M.Sc.,
Linda Dorado, B.Sc.,
Yolanda Torres, Ph.D., and
Donna E. Stewart, M.D.^,

Pages:516–524
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0516

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Objective:Gender disparities in mental health highlight the need to include gender equity measures when planning, implementing, and evaluating mental health programs at national, state or provincial, and municipal levels. This study aimed to identify, ...

May 2011

Clinician Factors Related to Outcome Differences Between Black and White Patients at CMHCs

Christopher R. Larrison, Ph.D.,
Susan L. Schoppelrey, Ph.D.,
Samantha Hack-Ritzo, M.S.W., and
Wynne S. Korr, Ph.D.

Pages:525–531
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0525

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Objectives:Data are limited on how clinicians contribute to outcome differences between black patients and white patients. Because the clinician-patient relationship is the foundation of mental health services, understanding clinicians' role in outcome ...

May 2011

Preferences for Depression Treatment Among Elderly Home Health Care Patients

Patrick J. Raue, Ph.D.,
Mark I. Weinberger, Ph.D., M.P.H.,
Jo Anne Sirey, Ph.D.,
Barnett S. Meyers, M.D., and
Martha L. Bruce, Ph.D., M.P.H.

Pages:532–537
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0532

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Objective:The authors hypothesized that the depression treatment preferences of elderly home care patients would vary by their experience of depression and that preferences for active treatment would be associated with current depression and with ...

Brief Reports

May 2011

Diagnosed Depression Among Medicare Home Health Patients: National Prevalence Estimates and Key Characteristics

Huibo Shao, M.S.,
Timothy R. Peng, Ph.D.,
Martha L. Bruce, Ph.D., M.P.H., and
Yuhua Bao, Ph.D.

Pages:538–540
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0538

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Objectives:This study estimated the prevalence of diagnosed depression among elderly Medicare fee-for-service home health patients and identified demographic, functional, and care utilization characteristics associated with the diagnosis. Methods:Data ...

May 2011

Effectiveness of Peer Support in Reducing Readmissions of Persons With Multiple Psychiatric Hospitalizations

William H. Sledge, M.D.,
Martha Lawless, B.A.,
David Sells, Ph.D.,
Melissa Wieland, Ph.D.,
Maria J. O'Connell, Ph.D., and
Larry Davidson, Ph.D.

Pages:541–544
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0541

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Objective:The study examined the feasibility and effectiveness of using peer support to reduce recurrent psychiatric hospitalizations. Methods:A randomized controlled design was used, with follow-up at nine months after an index discharge from an ...

May 2011

Enrollment in Supported Employment Services for Clients With a Co-occurring Disorder

Rochelle L. Frounfelker, M.P.H., M.S.S.W.,
Sandra M. Wilkniss, Ph.D.,
Gary R. Bond, Ph.D.,
Timothy S. Devitt, Psy.D., and
Robert E. Drake, M.D., Ph.D.

Pages:545–547
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0545

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Objective:People with serious mental illnesses and co-occurring substance use disorders are often excluded from vocational services, despite the lack of evidence that having a substance use disorder prevents them from being able to work. This study ...

May 2011

Responding to Stigma: First-Time Caregivers of Young People With First-Episode Psychosis

Terence V. McCann, R.N., Ph.D.,
Dan I. Lubman, M.B. Ch.B., Ph.D., and
Eileen Clark, M.Litt., M.Soc.Sci.

Pages:548–550
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0548

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Objective:This study explored how caregivers of young adults who had experienced a first episode of psychosis coped with stigma while maintaining their caregiving role. Methods:Qualitative interviews were undertaken with 20 caregivers in Melbourne, ...

May 2011

Quantifying the Contribution of VA Service-Connected Disability Pensions to the “Check Effect”

Daniel J. Luchins, M.D.,
John F. McCarthy, Ph.D., M.P.H.,
Jennifer J. Mach, M.D., M.P.H., and
Neil Jordan, Ph.D.

Pages:551–553
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0551

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Objective:The study attempted to quantify the effect of receiving a disability pension check at the beginning of the month on the timing of substance-related hospitalizations in Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) facilities. Methods:All substance-related ...

May 2011

Colocated General Medical Care and Preventable Hospital Admissions for Veterans With Serious Mental Illness

Paul A. Pirraglia, M.D., M.P.H.,
Amy M. Kilbourne, Ph.D., M.P.H.,
Zongshan Lai, M.S.,
Peter D. Friedmann, M.D., M.P.H., and
Thomas P. O'Toole, M.D.

Pages:554–557
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0554

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Objective:This study examined whether veterans with serious mental illness in mental health settings with colocated general medical care had fewer hospitalizations for ambulatory care-sensitive conditions than veterans in other settings. Methods:Using ...

May 2011

Interrater Reliability of Using Brief Standardized Outcome Measures in a Community Mental Health Setting

Dawn I. Velligan, Ph.D.,
Linda Lopez, M.A., L.P.C.I.,
Desirée A. Castillo, B.S.,
Bren Manaugh, M.S.W.,
A. Camis Milam, M.D., and
Alexander L. Miller, M.D.

Pages:558–560
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0558

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Objective:Given psychiatry's need to implement measurement-based care, the study examined whether direct-care staff could reliably administer brief positive and negative symptom instruments to track symptom changes and inform clinical decision making. ...

Frontline Reports

May 2011

Creating a Medical Home for Homeless Persons With Serious Mental Illness

Benjamin F. Henwood, Ph.D.,
Lara Carson Weinstein, M.D., and
Sam Tsemberis, Ph.D.

Pages:561–562
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0561

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May 2011

“Keshet”: Enhancing Cognitive Communication Skills in Families

Noami Hadas-Lidor, Ph.D., O.T.,
Penina Weiss, M.Sc., O.T.R., and
Dorit Redlich, M.Sc., O.T.R.

Page:562
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0562

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Letters

May 2011

Inpatient Care in the 21st Century: Who Needs It?

David S. Heath, F.R.C.P.C.

Page:563
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0563

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May 2011

Inpatient Care in the 21st Century: Who Needs It?—In Reply

Ira D. Glick, M.D.,
Steven S. Sharfstein, M.D., and
Harold I. Schwartz, M.D.

Pages:563–564
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0563a

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May 2011

Is “Medication Visit” a Misnomer? Psychotherapy Challenges in 90862

Deepika Shaligram, M.D.,
Zamir Nestelbaum, M.D., M.P.H.,
Madeline Pearlmutter, M.S.W., M.B.A., and
Walter A. Brown, M.D.^,

Page:564
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0564

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May 2011

Portrayal of Schizophrenia in a Prestigious Newspaper in Brazil

Maria Thereza Bonilha Dubugras, Ph.D.,
Sara Evans-Lacko, Ph.D., and
Jair de Jesus Mari, M.D., Ph.D.^,

Page:565
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0565

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May 2011

Hong Kong Physicians' Views on Who Should Treat Mild Depression

Tai Pong Lam, Ph.D., M.D.,
Yuk Tsan Wun, M.D., F.H.K.A.M. (Fam.Med.), and
Kwok Fai Lam, Ph.D.

Pages:565–566
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0565a

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Book Reviews

May 2011

A Practical Guide to Recovery-Oriented Practice: Tools for Transforming Mental Health Care

Timothy G. Kuehnel, Ph.D., and
Robert P. Liberman, M.D.

Page:567
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0567

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May 2011

Recovery in Mental Health: Reshaping Scientific and Clinical Responsibilities

Priscilla Ridgway, Ph.D.

Pages:567–568
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0567a

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May 2011

Mental Health, Service User Involvement, and Recovery

Hunter L. McQuistion, M.D.

Pages:568–569
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0568

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May 2011

Personal Recovery and Mental Illness: A Guide for Mental Health Professionals

Stephen Thielke, M.D., M.S.P.H.

Page:569
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0569

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May 2011

Doctoring the Mind: Is Our Current Treatment of Mental Illness Really Any Good?

Curtis Adams, M.D., and
Ann Hackman, M.D.

Page:570
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0570

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News & Notes

May 2011

Survey Finds Evidence of Discrimination in Salaries of Behavioral Health Professionals

Page:571
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0571

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May 2011

Pages:571–572
Published Online:1 May 2011

https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0571a

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